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Antonia (gens) : ウィキペディア英語版 | Antonia (gens) The ''gens Antonia'' was a Roman family of great antiquity, with both patrician and plebeian branches. The first of the gens to achieve prominence was Titus Antonius Merenda, one of the second group of Decemviri called, in 450 BC, to help draft what became the Law of the Twelve Tables.〔''Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology'', William Smith, Editor.〕 ==Origin of the gens== Marcus Antonius, the triumvir, pretended that his gens was descended from Anton, a son of Heracles. We are told that he harnessed lions to his chariot to commemorate his descent from this hero; and many of his coins bear a lion for the same reason.〔Plutarchus, ''Lives of the Noble Greeks and Romans'' ''Antonius'' 4, 36, 60.〕〔Gaius Plinius Secundus, ''Naturalis Historia'' viii. 16. s. 21; comp. Marcus Tullius Cicero, ''Epistulae ad Atticum'' x. 13.〕〔Joseph Hilarius Eckhel, ''Doctrina Numorum Veterum'' vi. pp. 38, 44.〕
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